Mathematics

Curriculum Map: Math Kindergarten

Description:

The Pennsylvania Core Standards in Mathematics in grades PreK–5 lay a solid foundation in whole numbers, addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, fractions, and decimals. Taken together, these elements support a student’s ability to learn and apply more demanding math concepts and procedures. The middle school and high school standards call on students to practice applying mathematical ways of thinking to real world issues and challenges; they prepare students to think and reason mathematically. Additionally, they set a rigorous definition of college and career readiness by demanding that students develop a depth of understanding and ability to apply mathematics to novel situations, as college students and employees regularly do.

Strand: 1.0 Numbers, Number Systems and Number Relationships

Content Strand: 1.1 Count Using Whole Numbers to 100 by 5's and 10's
Content Strand: 1.2 Use Whole Numbers and Fractions to Represent Quantities
Content Strand: 1.3 Represent Equivalent Forms of the Same Number Through the Use of Concrete Objects, Drawings, Word Names and Symbols
Content Strand: 1.4 Use Drawings, Diagrams or Models to Show the Concept of Fractions as Part of a Whole
Content Strand: 1.5 Count, Compare and Make Change Using a Collection of Coins and One Dollar Bills
Content Strand: 1.6 Apply Number Patterns (Odd and Even) and Compare Values of Numbers on the Hundred Board
Content Strand: 1.7 Use Concrete Objects to Count, Order and Group
Content Strand: 1.8 Demonstrate Understanding of One to One Correspondence
Content Strand: 1.9 Apply Place Value Concepts and Numeration to Counting, Ordering, and Grouping
Content Strand: 1.10 Estimate, Approximate, Round or Use Exact Numbers as Appropriate
Content Strand: 1.11 Describe the Inverse Relationship Between Addition and Subtraction
Content Strand: 1.12 Demonstrate Knowledge of Basic Facts for Basic Operations

Strand: 2.0 Computation and Estimation

Content Strand: 2.1 Use Concrete Objects to Represent Joining and Separating up to 10 Objects in Everyday Situations
Content Strand: 2.2 Use Concrete Objects to Show Joining of Groups and Separating a Group in Quantities Up to and Including 10
Content Strand: 2.3 Determine the Sum of the Same Two One Digit Numbers Using Concrete Objects
Content Strand: 2.4 Describe Separating Concrete Objects Into Equal Groups
Content Strand: 2.5 Make Estimates of Objects in a Set Up to and Including 20, Explain, Revise, and Verify
Content Strand: 2.6 Explain and Describe the Process of Adding and Subtracting

Strand: 3.0 Measurement and Estimation

Content Strand: 3.1 Compare Two Objects, Using Direct Comparison of Nonstandard Units of Measurement
Content Strand: 3.2 Determine the Length and Height of Objects With Nonstandard Units (e.g., Hands, Shoe Lengths, Jelly Beans)
Content Strand: 3.3 Name and Order the Four Seasons and Days of the Week
Content Strand: 3.4 Tell Time to the Nearest Hour Using Analog and Digital Clocks
Content Strand: 3.5 Identify Different Units of Measurement
Content Strand: 3.6 Understand the Spatial Concepts of Over, Under, Beside, In, Next To, Out, Around, On, and Between
Content Strand: 3.6 Using Concrete Objects, to Represent Nonstandard Units, Estimate the Measurements Up to 10 Units
Content Strand: 3.7 Identify and Describe Different Attributes of Objects (e.g., Color, Shape, Size)

Strand: 4.0 Mathematical Reasoning and Connections

Content Strand: 4.1 Make Predictions Regarding Quantity, Size, and Shape of Objects
Content Strand: 4.2 Identify the Use of Measurement in Everyday Situations

Strand: 5.0 Mathematical Problem Solving and Communication

Content Strand: 5.1 Use Appropriate Problem Solving Strategies (e.g., Guess/check, Working Backwards)
Content Strand: 5.2 Determine When Sufficient Information is Present to Solve a Problem and Explain How to Solve a Problem
Content Strand: 5.3 Select and Use an Appropriate Method, Materials, and Strategies to Solve Problems, Including Mental Mathematics, Paper and Pencil and Concrete Objects

Strand: 6.0 Statistics and Data Analysis

Content Strand: 6.1 Gather, Organize, and Display Data Using Pictures, Tallies, Charts, Bar Graphs, and Pictographs